Covenant Code In Exodus

837 Words4 Pages
In Exodus, Israel is given a set of commands rooted in the self-disclosure of God. They are not necessarily a set of rules, but rather a proclamation in God’s own mouth of who He is and how we should commune with Him and each other. These commands come in the form of apodictic laws and casuistic laws. The Decalogue consists of ten apodictic laws which show a black and white view on what is right and wrong. These are followed by the Covenant Code which is a mix of apodictic and casuistic law. Most of the Covenant Code takes case by case situations and applies more of a grey ruling versus the black and white view of the Decalogue. In an Idealistic world, the Covenant Code is not needed as the Decalogue covers all the commands we should…show more content…
God knew the land He set aside for them and the inhabitants of the Promised Land. The Israelites were a defeated people coming out of 400 years of captivity and spending the last 40 days wondering in the desert. They had forgotten God’s covenant with them and their Covenant with God. These people were content with being slaves in a foreign land and did not want the struggles of becoming free. This is evident in the complaining and combative behavior towards Moses and Aaron. Now at the foot of Mount Sinai, it was time for God to reveal Himself to the Israelites, not just through Moses, but by providing evidence of His work in their lives through the Decalogue. Yes, The God of Israel, could continue to manifest Himself through miraculous, awe inspiring interventions, but He would rather free and refine each one of them through the expectation of adhering to ethical commands. Those apodictic laws gave His people choice and accountability for how to relate to the true and living God and how to relate to each…show more content…
This is a set of 10 apodictic laws focusing on how to interact with God and how to interact with in a community. These ten laws were memorized and universalized to provide a code that honored family, protected life, secured property, defined boundaries, enhanced trust and secured the foundation for cohesive and productive social interaction. The Decalogue launched the hypothesis that a society could be peacefully ordered under a rule of generally applicable laws verses the force used by other rules. The first four laws reveals a jealous God who no longer wants to share the world with other gods. He uses these laws to set his people apart from the other societies and the worship of other gods with in these societies. The last six laws of the Decalogue provide a framework of how to interact with others. These laws are indeed an articulation of a more excellent way. A way in which human life is intrinsically worthy of respect, persons are honored rather than abused, and covetous desires is curbed for the sake of

More about Covenant Code In Exodus

Open Document