Medieval alchemists had some similarities to today’s modern chemistry but alchemy also had very distinct differences. As chemistry started to emerge away from alchemy towards the end of the medieval ages, even the scientists of the time noticed that there were differences between the two; Hermann Boerhaave, a famous Dutch botanist, described alchemy as “an art, which teaches means unknown to common chemists, whereby to make gold.” Boerhaave intended for chemistry to be applied to alchemy, classifying