The Roman Colosseum The Colosseum or Flavian Amphitheatre is located in Rome, Italy and is one of the most important symbol of the city. The Colosseum was Built in the first century CE under the Roman Emperor Vespasian. Vespasian built The Colosseum because he wanted to get the trust of the Roman people so he decided to build an amphitheater and provide them public entertainment. The Colosseum was paid by the taxes of all the Romans. The arena was used to host public entertainment events such