Since the creation of The United States, agriculture and farmers had been the center of politics and the populism movement of the early 1890s is evident of that. The Populist Party sprung up in 1891 and quickly gained support in the Midwest and South by appealing to the poor farmers, organizing them and using this power to elect several officials to both state and the federal legislatures (T&S 669). The Populists promised to protect the small farmers from greedy banks and the big business of the