Reference > American Heritage® > Dictionary
  infin. infinitesimal  
CONTENTS · INDEX · ILLUSTRATIONS · BIBLIOGRAPHIC RECORD
   The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language: Fourth Edition.  2000.
 
infinite
 
SYLLABICATION:in·fi·nite
PRONUNCIATION:  nf-nt
ADJECTIVE:1. Having no boundaries or limits. 2. Immeasurably great or large; boundless: infinite patience; a discovery of infinite importance. 3. Mathematics a. Existing beyond or being greater than any arbitrarily large value. b. Unlimited in spatial extent: a line of infinite length. c. Of or relating to a set capable of being put into one-to-one correspondence with a proper subset of itself.
NOUN: Something infinite.
ETYMOLOGY:Middle English infinit, from Old French, from Latin nfntus : in-, not; see in–1 + fntus, finite, from past participle of fnre, to limit. See finite.
OTHER FORMS:infi·nite·lyADVERB
infi·nite·nessNOUN
SYNONYMS:infinite, boundless, eternal, illimitable, sempiternal These adjectives mean being without beginning or end: infinite wisdom; boundless ambition; eternal beauty; illimitable space; sempiternal truth. See also synonyms at incalculable.
USAGE NOTE: Infinite is sometimes grouped with absolute terms such as unique, absolute, and omnipotent, since in its strict mathematical sense infiniteness is an absolute property; some infinite sets are smaller than others, but they are no less infinite. In nontechnical usage, of course, infinite is often used to refer to an unimaginably large degree or amount, and in these cases it is acceptable to modify or compare the word: Nothing could give me more infinite pleasure than to see you win. Withdrawing the troops would create an even more infinite set of problems for the coalition. •Note that unlike other incomparable adjectives, infinite when used in its strict literal sense cannot be modified by words like nearly, since quantities do not approach infinity by degrees. This constraint, too, can be ignored when the word is used simply to refer to a very large number: You need a nearly infinite amount of patience to do the job. See Usage Notes at absolute, unique.
 
 
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fourth Edition. Copyright © 2000 by Houghton Mifflin Company. Published by the Houghton Mifflin Company. All rights reserved.

CONTENTS · INDEX · ILLUSTRATIONS · BIBLIOGRAPHIC RECORD
  infin. infinitesimal  
 
Google
Click here to shop the Bartleby Bookstore.
Welcome · Press · Advertising · Linking · Terms of Use · © 2008 Bartleby.com